ارزیابی رساله‌های دکتری در رشته‌های کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه‌های ایران

نویسندگان

فرهگستان علوم و رئیس گروه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی

چکیده

یکی از اهداف مهم ایجاد دوره‌های دکتری انجام پژوهش‌های اصیل در قالب رساله‌های دکتری است که نه تنها به پیشرفت علم کمک کند بلکه در راستای رفع نیازهای جامعه باشد. در این طرح تعداد 257 رساله از رشته‌های مختلف کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی از دانشگاه‌های سراسر کشور از جنبه علمی و کاربردی بررسی و برای هر رساله مجموعاً 100 امتیاز در نظر گرفته شد. امتیاز رساله‌ها در 13 شاخه تخصصی گروه علوم کشاورزی فرهنگستان علوم به شرح زیر بود:
1- آبیاری: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 29/67 و با امتیاز کیفی «متوسط».
2- اقتصاد، ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 53/83 و با امتیاز کیفی «خوب».
3- علوم باغبانی: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 85/69 و با امتیاز کیفی «متوسط».
4- جنگل و محیط زیست: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 9/72 و با امتیاز کیفی «متوسط».
5- چوب‌شناسی: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 02/82 و با امتیاز کیفی «خوب».
6- علوم خاک: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 5/71 و با امتیاز کیفی «متوسط».
7- علوم دامی: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 41/54 و با امتیاز کیفی «ضعیف».
8- زراعت و اصلاح نباتات: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 5/77 و با امتیاز کیفی «خوب».
9- شیلات: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 27/75 و با امتیاز کیفی «خوب».
10- علوم و صنایع غذایی: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 44/71 و با امتیاز کیفی «متوسط».
11- گیاه‌پزشکی: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 97/74 و با امتیاز کیفی «متوسط (نزدیک به خوب)».
12- ماشین‌های کشاورزی: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 28/75 و با امتیاز کیفی «خوب».
13- مرتع و آبخیزداری: میانگین کل امتیاز کمی رساله‌ها 72/71 و با امتیاز کیفی «متوسط»
میانگین امتیاز کمی رساله‌ در شاخه‌های مختلف علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی 73 بود که به لحاظ کیفی «متوسط» ارزیابی شد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Evaluation of Ph. D. Thesis of Iranian Universities in Different Agricultural and Natural Branches

نویسندگان [English]

  • B. Yazdi Samadi
  • SM. Ashkan
  • Abbas Sharifi Tehrani
  • Bahman Yazdi Samadi
  • Seyed Mohammad Ashkan
Science and Director of Agricultural and Natural Reseoures Group.
چکیده [English]

This research project was carried out to evaluate the Ph.D.theses in agricultural and natural resources branches in the universities of the country in the years of 2011 and 2012. Totally 257 theses were evaluated. In this study, six scientific and applied indices were evaluated. One hundred points were given to each thesis 70 points for scientific and 30 points for applied aspects of the thesis. All theses were qualitatively evaluated on the basis of “Very good”, “Good”, “Average” and “Weak”. The results of this investigation showed that:
1. In Irrigation Branch: 14 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 67.29% and “Average”, respectively.
2. In Agricultural Economics, Extension and Education Branch: 15 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 83.53% and “Good”, respectively.
3. In Horticulture Sciences Branch: 20 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 69.65% and “Average”, respectively.
4. In Forestry and Environment Branch: 16 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 72.9 % and “Average”, respectively.
5. In Wood Sciences Branch: 16 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 82.02 and “Good”, respectively.
6. In Soil Science Branch: 21 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 71.5 % and “Average”, respectively.
7. In Animal Sciences Branch: 17 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 54.41 % and “Weak” , respectively.
8. In Crop Production and Breeding Branch: 24 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 77.5 % and “Good”, respectively.
9. In Fishery Branch: 11 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 75.27 % and “Good”, respectively.
10. In Food Science and Technology Branch: 25 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 71.44 % and “Average”, respectively.
11. In Plant Protection Branch: 39 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 74.97 % and “Good”, respectively.
12. In Farm Machinery Branch: 21 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 75.28% and “Good” , respectively.
13. In Range and Watershed Management Branch, 18 theses were evaluated and as a result, the total average credits for quantitative and qualitative aspects were 71.72% and “Average” , respectively.
The mean for all branches of the Agricultural Sciences Group from qualitative point of view, was evaluated as “Average”.
Some points on problems are pointed out and some suggestions are made.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Academy of Science
  • Agriculture and Natural Resources and Ph. D. Theses